General George Crookfamily tree Parents Thomas Crook 1788- 1875 Elizabeth Crook 1787- 1844 Wrong General George Crook? Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Civil War Union Major General. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Father of Clara Crook; Ella Crook; John W. Crook and George Crook [10] The official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia.[11]. On September 12 Crook's brigade commander, Augustus Moor, was captured and Crook assumed command of the 2nd Brigade, Kanawha Division which had been attached to the IX Corps. In February 1865, General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. Crook was originally buried in Oakland, Maryland. However Crook did not assume command until August 9. He was a noted western Indian fighter and friend of the Indian He rose to the rank of regular Major General. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. After covering all the escape routes, Crook ordered the charge on the village while intending to view the raid from afar, but his horse got spooked and galloped ahead of Crook's forces toward the village. Crook had gathered a strong force from his Department of the Platte. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. The Cavalry battalions led the column, followed by the battalion of mule-borne foot soldiers, and a provisional company of civilian miners and packers brought up the rear. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposes functioned as a corps in that unit. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. [8], Crook successfully campaigned against the Snake Indians in the 1864-68 Snake War, where he won nationwide recognition. In many opinions, he was the fairest soldier in dealings with the Indians, and often obtained from the Indians by agreement that which other Generals would have to use force to obtain. The Confederates, now commanded by Colonel McCausland, waited on the east side of the New River to defend the bridge. Cuicaoo, March ZXMajor-General. The Crow and Shoshone scouts remained alert while the soldiers rested. George R. Crook(1830 - 1890) Gen.GeorgeR."Grey Wolf" Crook Born 8 Sep 1830in Montgomery, Ohio, United States Son of Thomas Crookand Elizabeth (Matthews) Crook [sibling(s) unknown] Husband of Mary Tapscott (Dailey) Crook married 21 Aug 1865 in Cumberland, Allegany, Maryland, USA [children unknown] We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. This brigade became the 3rd Brigade, 4th Division, XIV Corps, which he led at the Battle of Hoover's Gap. He was ordered east and in 1861, with the beginning of the American Civil War, was made colonel of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.[6]. Later it served as airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corps. Several minutes later, the soldiers heard the sound of intermittent gunfire coming from the bluffs to the north. The Ute adopted the horse in the 1600s. Crook served in Omaha again as the Commander of the Department of the Platte from 1886 to 1888. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). He established Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath, California. Major General, used in executing this colossal task. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. Fort Crook (1890 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains, then later as an airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corp. He was assigned to the Pacific Northwest to us new tactics in this war, which had been waged for several years. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Redding, California, used during the Indian Wars, and later for the protection of San Francisco during the Civil War. They used the existing trail north onto the Rim, and at a point forty-seven miles north of Fort Apache they began blazing a new trail westward. Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for George Crook born 1861 Winchester, Hampshire, England including ancestors + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. Year should not be greater than current year. On September 12, 1861, Crook was appointed colonel of the 36th Ohio Infantry and sent to western . He married Mary Tapscott Dailey, from Virginia. Failed to report flower. [2]Guide to the George Crook Papers 1863-1890, Northwest Digital Archives cites his life as 18291890. In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. After years of campaigning in the Indian Wars, Crook won steady promotion back up the ranks to the permanent grade of Major General. Crook led his brigade at the battle of South Mountain and near Burnside's Bridge at the battle of Antietam. Based on intelligence reports, Crook ordered his entire force to prepare for a quick march. During the three days of negotiations, photographer C. S. Fly took about 15 exposures of the Apache on 8 by 10 inches (200 by 250mm) glass negatives. Crook arrived in Boise to take command on December 11, 1866. When the Civil War began in 1861, he was made colonel in the 35th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. On the other side of the meadow, the land rose in another spur of the mountain, and there Jenkins' rebels waited behind hastily erected fortifications. During these early battles he developed a lifelong friendship with one of his subordinates, Col. Rutherford B. Hayes of the 23rd Ohio Infantry. In February 1864, Crook returned to command the Kanawha Division, which was now officially designated the 3rd Division of the Department of West Virginia. He served in Oregon and northern California, alternately protecting or fighting against several Native American tribes. Crook was born to Thomas and Elizabeth Matthews Crook on a farm near Taylorsville, Ohio. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock.[10]. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. Martin F. Schmitt, ed., General George Crook: His Autobiography (1946), is the standard account of Crook's life; . The Crow and Shoshone scouts remained alert while the soldiers rested. Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. At this point the discipline of the Union men wavered, and there was no organized pursuit of the fleeing enemy. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. Parents. Leaving Fort Fetterman on 29 May, the 1,051-man column consisted of 15 companies from the 2d and 3d Cavalry, 5 companies from the 4th and 9th Infantry, 250 mules, and 106 wagons. George R. Crook (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2][3] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Crook returned to Arizona in 1881 when the Apache rose again. [4], The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. Robinson, Charles M., III. Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3. His photos of Geronimo and the other free Apaches, taken on March 25 and 26, are the only known photographs taken of an American Indian while still at war with the United States. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Nevertheless, he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. [15] Determined to demonstrate the willingness and capability of the U.S. Army to pursue and punish the Sioux, Crook took to the field. He fought against the Indians. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. After serving in the Civil War as colonel of the Thirty-sixth Ohio . You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. OBITUARY. A career U.S. Army infantry officer who served in the U.S. Civil War and the Indian wars before and after the civil war. Spouse(s) Ann Baron 1761 - Unknown. Crook served against the Sioux during the Great Sioux War of 1876-77. Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. In September 1862, he was promoted to Brigadier General, US Volunteers, taking command of the Kanawha District, and in July 1864, promoted to Major General, US Volunteers, taking command of the Cavalry Division of the Army of the Cumberland. At Dublin he would put the railroad out of business and destroy Confederate military property. Our editors have compiled this checklist of genealogical resources, combining links to commercial databases along with user-contributed information and web sites for the Crook surname. George Crook was an American military leader whose career spanned the era from the American Civil War to the closing of the Western frontier. Crook was defeated at the Second Battle of Kernstown. When Geronimo surrendered in 1883, he brought with him a herd of cattle that the Apaches had stolen from the Mexicans. One group of carvings has several horses, which locals call "Crook's Brand Site". When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of the 36th Ohio Infantry and led it on duty in western Virginia. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. Please enter your email and password to sign in. His words gave my people hope.. I have a family tree for the General Crook family going . The Yankees rounded up rebel prisoners by the hundreds and seized General Jenkins, who had fallen wounded. Although the column had not yet encountered any sign of Indians, the scouts seemed to sense their presence. Try again later. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. Make sure that the file is a photo. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Major General George Crook (1828 - 1890) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? His words gave us hope."[21]. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. Canyon Pintado Historic District, 10 miles south of Rangely, Colorado, has numerous ancient Fremont Culture (0-1300 CE) and Ute petroglyphs, first seen by Europeans in the mid-18th century. Collins. Nearby soldiers grabbed their commander's arms and hauled him to the other side. In 1879, Crook spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook. The West Virginia countryside was beautiful that spring, but the mountainous terrain made the march a difficult undertaking. Try again later. Crook County in Wyoming and Oregon were named for him, as was the town of Crook, Colorado. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. After eight months of hard campaigning, Crook had the Apache back on reservations. Parents. Robinson, Charles M., III. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on September 7, 1862. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. General William Tecumseh Sherman called him the best of the Indian fighters and managers. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. There is a problem with your email/password. Crook used Indian scouts as troops as well as to spot enemy encampments. Nominated to the United States Military Academy by Congressman Robert Schenck, he graduated in 1852, ranking near the bottom of his class. In places, Crook's engineers had to build bridges across wash-outs before the army could advance. The Crow and Shoshone scouts were particularly apprehensive. General Crook, supplies running low in a country not suited for major foraging, now entertained second thoughts about his orders to push on east and join Sigel in the Shenandoah Valley. [14] Crook later defeated a mixed band of Paiute, Pit River, and Modoc at the Battle of Infernal Caverns in Fall River Mills, California. Geronimo and 25 of his followers slipped away during the night; their escape cost Crook his command. He was in command of the 3rd Brigade in the District of the Kanawha where he was wounded in a small fight at Lewisburg, VA.[3] Crook returned to command of his regiment during the Northern Virginia Campaign. General Crook died suddenly in Chicago, Illinois on March 21, 1890, while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results George CROOK (1828 - 1890) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? Schmitt, Martin F., General George Crook, His Autobiography, University of Oklahoma Press, 1986, ISBN 0-8061-1982-9. It is a section of the trail which his troops blazed from Fort Verde to Fort Whipple, and on to Fort Apache through central Arizona. His wife, Mary Tapscott Dailey Crook, died at Oakland, Maryland in 1895, is buried with him at Arlington National Cemetery. His words gave us hope." The General Crook House at Fort Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska is named in his honor, as he was the only Commander of the Department of the Platte to live there. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. During this period, in 1879, he spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook, in which the federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of US citizens. Resend Activation Email. Children . To open the spring campaign of 1864, Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant ordered a Union advance on all fronts, minor as well as major. There was an error deleting this problem. When these actions were accomplished, along with the destruction of the salt works, Crook was to march east and join forces with Major General Franz Sigel, who meanwhile was to be driving south up the Shenandoah Valley. He died suddenly in Chicago in 1890 while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. One group of carvings has several horses, which locals call Crook's Brand Site, as they claim the horses carry the general's brand. George Crook in 1880 United States Federal Census view all Immediate Family Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA father Mary Tapscott Crook mother Clara Crook sister Ella Crook sister John W. Crook brother view all George Crook's Timeline The site formerly known as Fort Crook is now part of Offutt AFB, Nebraska. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. After a long, anxious wait, Hayes at last heard cannon fire off to his left and led his men at a slow double time out onto the meadow and into the rebels' musketry and artillery fire, which Crook called "galling". These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. On the night of May 8, the division camped at Shannon's Bridge, Virginia, 10 miles (16 km) north of Dublin. George Crook >The American army officer George Crook (1828-1890) campaigned against >Indians in the southwestern and northwestern United States [1], but he was >also an outspoken champion of Indian rights. Each man was to carry only 1 blanket, 100 rounds of ammunition, and 4 days' rations. Crook impounded the cattle, sold them for $ 1,762.50, and had the money returned to the Mexican ranchers. He had blue-gray eyes, wore his fair hair close-cropped and his beard parted at the point of his chin. The 35-year-old Crook reported to army headquarters at City Point, Virginia, where the commanding general explained the mission in person. Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. "[13] In 1898, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was reinterred on November 11.