Bonnyman who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor and eight other pioneers were also killed. 1517, |&Axwn]>b\|7E/FyNMvO>@] GrzGXNH@K -V@rCbWri RHe 3sHe T=@*%.n7eF =c$cp~B{]1-X "VVVdb V5b5b9#jX@F# `,!h\Fls#ap{*H?'|>N>A3~X;8bmU-~BWb:]~! Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. [1] [2] SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces) Megan Dwyre This is a great, succinct explanation. Among the most familiar for their heroism and contributions to establishing key bridgeheads in the European Theater was at the Ludendorff Bridge at the Battle of Remagen. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. He was on the waterpolo team. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is. Memorial website to the crew of RAF Lancaster bomber ED627 (EM-N) of 207 Squadron who died when they were shot down over Germany on August 28, 1943. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. They were also required to serve as infantry when needed. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. The unit was broken up, its three battalions redesignated as the 2826th Combat Engineer Battalion, the 2827th Combat Engineer Battalion, and the 2828th Combat Engineer Battalion, respectively. Company A, Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations. He was a bombardier in the 571st Bomb Squadron, 390th Bomb Group and his aircraft "Decatur Deb" was shot down on May 28, 1944. Both are eligible to attend the US Armys elite Sapper Leader Course. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. 318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Davao 571st Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Clark Field 573rd Engineer Dump Truck Co.-La Union 576th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 585th Engineer Dump Truck . The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by Black soldiers was in Germany at the end of the war. 3RD DIVISION , h+9DVZj>BPZj-;fgN577X[>F1Ff|Ayb3QD"x.2 %wd 1954, It turned out that Captain Oliver was working with a group of men to gather the remains of some of the men in their outfit that had recently been killed. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. The Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland, has custody of several series of records related to World War II Army units: The main series of WWII Army unit records is the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). Baker, As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. So this is dredging up an old report, but I'm very curious We just found out about this. The muster rolls for WWII only include enlisted sailors - officers of ships are listed in the deck logs. of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. Hawaii, Before and after his presidency were some of the greatest contributions Jimmy Carter made to the world we know today. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. [1] . History of the 2nd Battalion The Royal Berkshire Regiment. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. African American, The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. endstream endobj 3830 0 obj <>stream Deck logs comprise the series, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983. Anthony Ward Jr. Related: New Book Follows Marine and His Interpreter From Afghan Wars Deadliest Battle to Dramatic Escape From Kabul. Related: How the Special Operations Combat Medic Course Provides Real-World Training. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken asprisoner of war. Arden Buenagua understood the risk he was taking when he extended his green, plastic metal detector and assumed the position at the head of the single-file patrol. Cody D.J. Thank you for your efforts here. Hi! They embody the ethos of doing more with less. Combat Engineer is an account of engineering units that rarely get much attention in typical history books of the World Wars. Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949. are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. Regardless, so many losses in so many ways. Diamond li. Company C, These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. Graduates are authorized to wear the coveted Sapper tab on their uniform and rank among the most elite combat engineers in the world. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND MEMBERS OF UNITS MENTIONED IN THIS NARRATIVE . Because of this training, the unit's distinctive insignia was designed with a seahorse on a red and white shield. Free shipping for many products! Category: World War II | The League of Wives Memorial will be the first public memorial in the country to recognize military spouses, its planners say. Kansas, 2013 2023 WW2 Research Inc. All rights reserved. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. He died leading the way. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. Devoted to the history of the Calgary Highlanders in World War Two. 1351, A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. There are copies of most of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. During World War II the 36th Engineer Regiment consisted of nine combat engineer companies trained for amphibious assault and support operations. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Engineering units and formations of the United States Army, Conducting river crossings by pontoon/raft, motor-powered. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Hi Bill. 6/1/1946, has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 World War II Diaries website. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series., There are additional unit histories and supporting documents of Army Air Force and Air Force units that are still in the custody of the Air Force at the, Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), , Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. [4] [5] Capabilities [ edit] The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. @JI #bp\2l8 cL|w]~!C`'0XZ%!hU\CX|th_NVZ.4bQ1%?Ay?G~T@#|p=B9#\`U\E#)V#X`}1BPj$FjF 9F _`F-I|eXN^`C@ : this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Many thanks for the commentary, during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist and initiative, [ 39th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 47th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 49th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 51st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 52nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 53rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 54th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 56th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 57th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 58th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 60th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 61st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 62nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 64th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 67th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 68th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 72nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 73rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 74th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], Leo van Bussel (from Holland) & Ron Villegas. has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). for the US Marine Corps. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. 3829 0 obj <>stream : this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at, US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. , includes a variety of records, including select action reports, war diaries, rosters of officers, unpublished histories, correspondence, and more. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. The battalion, which was composed mainly of African-American troops, served in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, when it was known as the 91st Engineer General Service Regiment. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). chemical, The unit was en route to Okinawa when it was diverted to New York soon after the bombing of Hiroshima. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. F-h4I-L\I My take is the WAFS/WASPS deserve a bit more of history's 'time in the books'. They are a component of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The History of Battery A, 137 Anti-Aircraft Artillery Gun Bn., including Battery Roster, with some Photos of the 608th Military Police Battalion, Leyte, Philippines 1945. Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. At a minimum, these records, prepared daily, describe the daily actions of the unit (typically a Division or a Regiment), including intelligence information on the enemy forces faced, the geography of the area, weather conditions, and the success or failure of the days fighting. reconnaissance, 35th Photo Tech Unit of Guam. Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist Matthew Teutsch. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. The Avro Lancaster B1 on display in the Aeroplane Hall at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, ACT, Australia. 1395, If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. The series US Submarine Patrol Reports, 1941-1945 has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 WWII Submarine Patrol Reports website. Guinea, Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. :k}g #[email protected],HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi Read Next: Living Legends: The Incredible True Stories Behind Three Iconic Photographs. US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. World War II. The 1st Battalion, 39th Combat Engineer Regiment, received its baptism of fire during the fight for Gela. The two primary record groups are the, Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), , which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the, Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38). The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. Rosemarie is my mother in law. 858th, Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. 1918, For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. 1873, At Sapper school, soldiers and Marines learn skills such as minefield clearance, demolitions, and airfield construction. However, AARs for smaller units, such as Field Artillery Battalions, Combat Engineer Battalions, Armored units, or Military Police outfits, tend to provide more detail in connection with the individual service of their collective soldiers. Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. ^j,0R| World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. None of the forward operating bases or combat outposts that dotted the battlefields of the Global War on Terror would exist without the good work of combat engineers. Please improve this article by adding a reference. Burma, The Coast Guard war diaries include Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945, which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949, . Digitized copies of rolls, casualties, regimental histories: Civil War, Spanish American War, WWI, WWII. This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the. When they werent conducting route clearance, combat engineers deployed to the battlefields of the War on Terror often filled in as explosive disposal experts. The detonations, which initiated the Battle of the Somme, were so massive that they remain among the largest non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific WWII 1942-1944, history and time-line. On 15 February 1945, the unit was redesignated as the 36th Engineer Combat Group, and following World War II it reorganized at Fort Lewis, Washington. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. 55th Medical Replacement Unit: 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: 55th MP Company: 168th Field Artillery Battalion: 55th . For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. Whether one is a member of Special Forces, wears the Sapper tab, or simply holds the military occupational specialty of a combat engineer, there is no question that the soldiers and Marines who serve in this highly important and often very dangerous role are exceptional. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. Dedicated to the IX Engineer Command and its constituent units. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. As an Army reservist, the mix of Anderson's military and civilian careers prepared him for the WWII battlefields as he provided crucial support to the Allied efforts. Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to WW2 Researcher Bill Beigel. Army Sgt. World War II Action and Operational Reports: this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. newspaper . This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. Mel Brooks Was a Combat Engineer in World War II : No. Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. The coveted Sapper tab. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x China, Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949. , also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. On 5 June 1953 the unit was designated once again as the 35th Engineer Battalion (Combat). 1315, Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the, Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. 24th, during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist The unit served as infantry for several . Similar reports are also called unit journals or diaries. in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: [email protected]), if you locate a document of interest. Other nations recognized their effectiveness and eventually followed suit. Army and Army Air Forces Morning Reports and Unit Rosters: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. In Remembrance of the AIF's 2/15th Battalion. Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. The US Army and the US Marine Corps both have designated combat engineers MOSs 12B and 1371, respectively. Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. Combat engineers perform a variety of military engineering, tunnel and mine warfare tasks as well as construction and demolition duties in and out of combat zones. In 332 BC, Alexander the Greats engineers built siege towers to topple the Persian city of Tyre. William Farrar landed with his engineer combat battalion on Omaha Beach on D-Day - June 6, 1944 - at the beginning of the largest seaborne invasion in history that left about 4,500 Allied soldiers confirmed dead.After spending the first night, The News Stories page of the Sacramento District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships. 19th Engineer Combat Regiment . Online searchable database of 32,213 records of men who served with the, 111th Infantry Regiment -- U.S. Army -- World War II. series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. Tracing the men who fought in the Burma theatre of WWII. Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. Washington , Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. The records are not yet described at the file-unit level in the National Archives Catalog, but you may request a search of the records by e-mailing the reference staff at [email protected]. Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983, . are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Very useful, WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives, Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. He served in the US Marine Corps and is a former police officer. Army World War II 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp). Related Topics / Keywords / Phrases: 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment. A combat engineer (also called pioneer or sapper) is a type of soldier who performs military engineering tasks in support of land forces combat operations. On 1 April 1943, the unit was reorganized and redesignated as the 11th Engineer Battalion (Combat) and sent to the United States for training. During World War II, U.S. Army combat engineers were at the spearhead of fighting in all theaters, whether the battlefield was North Africa's desert sands, Normandy's fire-swept Omaha Beach, the Ardennes' snowclad forest, or the Pacific's jungle-covered islands. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? Thanks, I will have to start researching this information. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. Other units had similar grim statistics. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Combat Engineer: The Unsung Hero of the Battlefield, Troops Who Refused COVID Vaccine Still May Face Discipline, New Statue Will Pay Tribute to Vietnam-Era Military Wives Who Took on the US Government, Heroism & Guts What It Takes To Earn the Navy Cross, From the Silent Service to the Presidency: The Life of Jimmy Carter, Nolan Peterson, Coffee or Dies Ukraine Reporter, Addresses DC, Prosecutors: Marine Threatened To Chop Wife With Machete, Eddie Rickenbacker: Americas Most Decorated World War I Ace. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels.
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