Soon after his fight with Ambers, Armstrong, unable to meet the 126-pound limit, relinquished his featherweight title. December 5, 1938: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Al Manfredo, winning the fight via 3rd round TKO. Its my first time in front of all my friends and family, so Im excited, he said. By the time Armstrong graduated from high school at the age of 17, the Great Depression had arrived. He was born Henry Jackson, Jr. on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. He was 27-0 with 26 knockouts in 1937, 14-0 with 10 knockouts in 1938, and 59-1-1 with 51 knockouts from December 1936 to October 1940. The Cambridge Biographical Encyclopedia. Armstrong was dynamite in a small Having competed as a featherweight at 126 pounds, Armstrong had to increase his weight to 138 pounds in order to qualify to fight in the welterweight division. Ross was favored by odds makers three to one over Armstrong; however, when the two met in Long Island City on May 31, 1938, Armstrong won convincingly on points in 15 rounds, earning his second title, Welterweight Champion of the World. He teamed up with -- and took the surname of -- a trainer and former boxer named Henry Armstrong. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. Over the course of his career, Armstrong earned more than $1 million. Six years later he moved back to Los Angeles. [11], In 1937 alone, Armstrong went 270 (26KO). 1921-1989 He gained fame in 1938 when he reigned as featherweight, lightweight and welterweight champion. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/henry-armstrong, "Henry Armstrong March 4, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Bobby Pacho, winning the fight via 4th round TKO. By his last professional fight on February 14, 1945, Armstrong's boxing record stood at 151-22-10 (100 KO wins, 2 KO losses). [11] In February 1966, Rev. [10] Armstrong was given his first world title fight, for the title in the 126-pound weight class against World Featherweight Champion Petey Sarron at Madison Square Garden. On May 31, 1938, he took the welterweight (147-pound) championship from Barney Ross by decision, and, on August 17 of that year, he defeated Lou Ambers by decision to win the lightweight (135-pound) title. 23 Feb. 2023 . He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. Twenty-six of the bouts were ended by a knockout, including that of Sarron in their 126-pound fight. In 1932, Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he lost two four-round decisions in a row to Eddie Trujillo and Al Greenfield. Armstrong's attempt to win a world title in a fourth division was frustrated. In 2007, The Ring ranked Armstrong as the second-greatest fighter of the last 80 years. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. His father, Henry Jackson, Sr., was a sharecropper and a butcher. [15], Returning to the welterweight division, Armstrong successfully defended the title five more times, until Fritzie Zivic beat him to take the world title in a 15-round decision. . Later a fellow member of the three division champions' club, Ross was then World Welterweight Champion. Armstrong knocked Sarron out in six rounds, becoming the World Featherweight Champion. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Henry J Armstrong has a residential history of 3 addresses in 2 cities and now lives at 3411 Kip St, Philadelphia, PA. Henry can be reached via 2 phone numbers. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. To this day, he is the only boxer to simultaneously hold three world titles in different weight divisions. ." When Sims won the title in 20, he was the first Mississippi boxer to hold a title in more than 30 years, according to his coach, Bombay Higginbottom. First, he knocked out featherweight champion Petey Sarron in the sixth round on Oct. 29, 1937. Please be sure to subscribe! Henry Armstrong Record & Stats Last Updated: February 6, 2023 In a career spanning 13 years and 6 months, Henry Armstrong fought 183 times with 151 wins, 22 losses, and 10 draws. Henry Armstrong had a total of 22 losses in his professional boxing career three of them in title bouts and 19 in non-title bouts. Armstrong was penalized five rounds for low punches, and that cost him the fight as two officials had Ambers winning by only an 8-7 margin. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Henry Armstrong (1861 - 1870) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Hickok, Ralph. Henry held three world titles - Welterweight, American boxer He is now the NBA and The Ring featherweight world champion. Death 9 Feb 1870 - null. Ambers had Armstrong spitting blood from a torn bottom lip, and he cut the challenger's eyes as well. In 1936, entertainer Al Jolson and actor George Raft underwrote the purchase of Armstrong's managerial contract from Edward Mead.Armstrong knocked out Petey Sarron in six rounds in 1937 to win the World Featherweight Championship, and was named "The Ring Fighter of the Year in 1937. After retiring from boxing, Armstrong became an ordained Baptist minister, working with disadvantaged youth. But he was learning how to harness his natural physical gifts; strength, quickness, stamina, and the ability to take a punch. For more details about these defeats, refer to "All of Henry Armstrong's losses". ever hold three undisputed titles at the same time. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Boxing. Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. Having gained the fame and fortune that was his goal as a young man working on the railroad, Armstrong was able to produce and star in an autobiographical movie, Keep Punching, released in 1939. Davis, who has been training at the Pearl Boxing Club, is undefeated so far in his professional career at 4-0, with four knockouts. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. edited by David L. Porter, Greenwood Press, 1995. Returning to St. Louis, he became a minister, helped run the Herbert Hoover Boys' Club and trained young boxers. A victory would have given Armstrong a fourth divisional title at a time when there were only eight weight divisions.Armstrong defended the World Welterweight Championship a division record 19 times. Henry Armstrong (1912-1988) became the first boxer in history to hold world titles in three separate weight classes at the same time. "Henry Armstrong He defended it in eight fights in a row, the last of which was a nine-round knockout win over Puerto Rico's Pedro Montaez. Henry lived in Norwich, Connecticut 06360, USA. His professio, Hopkins, Bernard 1965 Historian Bert Sugar also ranked Armstrong as the second-greatest fighter of all time. There are 1 person related to this person in our records. Switch to interactive mode Henry J Armstrong is thirty-eight. Through 1937 Armstrong entered the ring 27 times, winning every fight and knocking out all but one of his opponents. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Henry Armstrong (1887 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Determined to enter a title fight, Armstrong boldly offered to challenge welterweight champion Barney Ross. } With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and. He was the son of Henry Jackson Sr., a sharecropper of African American descent and America Jackson, said to be a "full-blooded" Iroquois. Armstrong had his cornermen remove his mouthpiece so he could swallow the blood flowing in his mouth the last five rounds. Armstrong began his professional career on July 28, 1931, in a fight with Al Iovino, in which Armstrong was knocked out in three rounds. [2] Historian Bert Sugar also ranked Armstrong as the second-greatest fighter of all time. His outstanding ring record was 151 wins, 21 defeats, and 9 draws with 101 knockouts. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong. 60% MARRIED 60% of these people are married, and 40% are single. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. Herb Goldman ranked Armstrong as the #4 All-Time Lightweight; He was inducted into the Ring Boxing His last professional fight was a non-title rematch against Chester Slider at 32 years of age, on February 14, 1945. In January 1935 he lost to Arizmendi for a second time. Garcia was recognized as champion only by New York and California. All but one of his defences were in the USA. Al Weill, Ambers' manager, was suspended four months for his unsportsmanlike behavior. if (document.images) He was the first boxer to hold three different titles simultaneously. function act(imgName) { Armstrong was the first boxer ever to hold world championships in three different weight divisions at the same time. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. The Ring, a boxing magazine, named Armstrong Boxer of the Year for 1938. He defeated sixteen world champions. Henry Armstrong, born Henry Jackson, decided to become a boxer after reading in a St. Louis newspaper that Kid Chocolate had beaten Al Singer at the Polo Grounds in New York and was paid a purse of $75,000. 1716-1914: New York State Religious Records at Findmypast; images only ($) 1809-1850: 10,000 Vital Records of Western New York at Ancestry; index & images, ($) 1875-1916: New York, Yonkers, Birth and Death Registration and Indexes at FamilySearch . He had fulfilled his goal -- he reigned as champion over three divisions. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. var navcontributecold = new Image(); Encyclopedia of World Biography. When Armstrong was four years old, his father moved the family to St. Louis, where he and Armstrong's older brothers found work at the Independent Packing Company. While successfully defending this welterweight title, Armstrong was also featherweight world champion and defeated Lou Ambers to become world lightweight champion. Statistics for all 21 Henry Armstrong results: 61 yrs AVERAGE AGE 40% are in their 40s, while the average age is 61. He was managed by Wirt Ross, Eddie Mead, jazz singer Al Jolson and Hollywood actor George Raft. Nonetheless, Armstrong had achieved his goal, becoming simultaneously the undisputed champion of the featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight divisions. The title bout came August 17, 1938, just three months after his fight with Ross, when Armstrong faced lightweight champion Lou Ambers before a packed house of almost 20,000 fans at Madison Square Garden. var navathletesover = new Image(); Background. Well aware that his meager pay would never be sufficient to attend college, Armstrong's life changed one day when the sports section of a discarded newspaper landed at his feet. He first set his sights on the lightweight division, but his challenge to a title fight was declined by lightweight titleholder Lou Ambers. While attending Toussaint L'Ouverture Grammar School in St. Louis, Armstrong acquired the nickname "Red" due to his curly sandy hair with a reddish tint. Bert Sugar ranks him #2, and I rank him #3 on my list of the greatest boxers of all time. // -->. On May 31, 1938, he took the welterweight (147-pound) championship . After that, he concentrated once again on defending the world Welterweight title. Armstrong sought to become the first boxer to win world titles in four different categories in a rematch with Garcia, already the World Middleweight Champion, but the fight ended in a ten-round draw. "Henry Armstrong," Newsmakers 1989, Issue 4. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. "Latsios spent most of the time retreating before Henry." (Lethbridge Herald) "Nick fought a remarkable fight with his flicking left, back-stepping, hit and run method.Henry was disgusted with his inability to catch the elusive Latsios.In the final frame Armstrong almost scored a knockdown but the wily Nick regained his balance after landing against the ropes." An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. var navclassicover = new Image(); Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. He first won the featherweight (126-pound) title by knocking out Petey Sarron in six rounds on October 29, 1937. Velma Tartt was a former girlfriend from his high school days. Use Link to Listen with 30-Day Audible Free Trial: http://bit.ly/ATLASaudiobook. African-American Sports Greats: A Biographical Dictionary. He graduated as an honor student from Vashon High School in St. Louis Later he took the surname Armstrong as his fighting name.Armstrong began his professional career on July 28, 1931, in a fight with Al Iovino, in which Armstrong was knocked out in three rounds. been; During 1937, he was 27-0 with 26 knockouts; In 1938, he was 14-0 Upon meeting fight manager Tom Cox at a local gym, Armstrong introduced himself as Harry Armstrong's brother, after which he became known by the name Henry Armstrong. Henry Armstrong is recognized by boxing historians as one of the greatest fighters. After several more amateur fights, Armstrong moved to Pittsburgh to pursue a professional career. navpostcardcold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_cold.gif"; He was born in Columbus, Mississippi on December 12, 1912. When Cox sold his contract on Armstrong to Wirt Ross in 1932 for $250, Armstrong entered the professional ranks to stay. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'over.src'); During his final years, Armstrong suffered from numerous illnesses, including cataracts and dementia, commonly attributed to the punishment he took as a boxer. Armstrong was the only boxer to hold world titles in three different weight divisions simultaneously, and all three titles were . During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Professional boxer He defeated Sarron via 6th round KO to become the featherweight champion of the world. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. DISCLAIMER: Data may be outdated or incorrect, use at your own discretion. . To this day, he is the only boxer to . After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. . However, he successfully defended his two other titles 12 times during 1939. He continued to box actively until announcing his retirement in 1945 at the age of 32. December 11, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Jimmy Garrison, winning the fight via 7th round KO. After the decision was announced, the second fight started; both managers and the New York State Athletic Commission were the participants. Aldo Spoldi was the only opponent to take him the full 10 rounds. The Greatest Boxer of All Time - Henry Armstrong, Says Teddy Atlas - Here's Why He's The GOAT THE FIGHT with Teddy Atlas 280K subscribers Subscribe 1.6K Share 74K views 2 years ago. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. How do we create a person's profile? He was the first champion, Im going to be the next champion, Davis said. After retiring from boxing in 1946, Armstrong briefly opened a Harlem nightclub, the Melody Room (named after his first nickname). Birth Abt 1861 - null. Home; . In 1938 with 14 consecutive wins, 10 by knockout, Armstrong achieved his goal, becoming the first boxer to During the final years of the 1940s he traveled to China, Burma, and India with Raft as part of a group sent to entertain soldiers. //]]>. Omissions? His mother died a year later, and he was raised by his grandmother. Research our Records The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. The fight lasted 15 rounds. Joe Frazier had many moments in boxing history. Early in his career, he fought some fights under the ring name Melody Jackson. A few notable opponents of that year include Ritchie Fontaine, Baby Arizmendi, former world champion Juan Zurita, and Mike Belloise. He also wrote the autobiographical God, Gloves, and Glory (1956). Armstrong, however, displayed no interest in fulfilling these wishes. In 1943, Armstrong lost a 10-round decision to an up-and-coming Sugar Ray Robinson, who had idolized the three-division champion. Davis is excited to fight in his hometown. October 13, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Howard Scott, winning the fight via 2nd round KO. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; His biggest hit was "Sweet Adeline", written in 1903 with Richard Gerard . After school, he worked as a pinboy at https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Armstrong, African American Registry - Biography of Henry Armstrong, BlackPast.org - Biography of Henry Armstrong, International Boxing Hall of Fame - Biography of Henry Armstrong, Henry Armstrong - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). sensational; However, when he hit stride ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. Henry Armstrong was born on August 31 1886. After he retired, Armstrong overcame alcoholism. Professional Boxer. He defeated Bobby Pacho at the Tropical Stadium in Havana, Cuba, in his fourth successful defence. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. October 29, 1937: Armstrong wins his first world titles by defeating Petey Sarron via 6th round KO. "I carried him the last four rounds," Armstrong said. ESPN ranked Armstrong as number 3 on their list of the 50 greatest boxers of all time. Henry Jackson was born in Columbus, MS. After winning his second pro fight by decision, he moved to Los Angeles with Harry Armstrong.Once in Los Angeles, he decided to return to the amateur ranks. The Ring magazine named him Fighter of the Year in 1937. All records listed on our website are current and up-to-date. [10], In 1936, Armstrong split his time among Los Angeles, Mexico City and St. Louis. Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. Continue with Recommended Cookies, The most consecutive boxing world welterweight title defences is 18 by Henry Armstrong (USA) from 25 November 1938 to 23 September 1940.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3','ezslot_2',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3','ezslot_3',108,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3-0_1');.box-3-multi-108{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding-bottom:20px!important;padding-top:20px!important;text-align:center!important}. Henry Armstrong. existed; At the beginning, his performance was rather good but not Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. He did manage to win his second fight on points; however, he decided to return to St. Louis. For other people named Henry Armstrong, see, Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, California, Civic Auditorium, San Francisco, California, Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, Municipal Auditorium, Kansas City, Missouri, Convention Hall, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Memorial Auditorium, Sacramento, California, Billed as a World Middleweight Title fight recognized only by California, Municipal Audiotrium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Harringay Arena, Harringay, London, England, Municipal Audtiorium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Madison Square Garden Bowl, New York City, New York, International Amphitheatre, Chicago, Illinois, University of Detroit Stadium, Detroit, Michigan, Dexter Park Arena, Woodhaven, New York City, New York, Municipal Auditorium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Retained world featherweight title (CaliforniaMexico), Won world featherweight title (California-Mexico), Retained USA California State featherweight title, Civic Auditorium, Watsonville, California, Bakersfield Arena, Bakersfield, California, Pismo Beach Arena, Pismo Beach, California, Main Street Athletic Club, Los Angeles, California, Culver City Stadium, Culver City, California, Meyers Bowl, North Braddock, Pennsylvania, "BoxRec ratings: world, pound-for-pound, active and inactive", "Boxing Hall of Fame names first inductees", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Pound For Pound Results", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Featherweight Ratings", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Welterweight Ratings", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Lightweight Ratings", "Henry Armstrong: Goes for Four Divisions", "Ceferino Garcia vs. Henry Armstrong (2nd meeting) BoxRec", Armstrong, seated, posing with a title belt, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1938 BoxRec, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1939 BoxRec, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1940 BoxRec, The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: Lightweight--1930s BoxRec, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Armstrong&oldid=1135310555, World colored welterweight boxing champions, International Boxing Hall of Fame inductees, 20th-century African-American sportspeople, 20th-century Baptist ministers from the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2016, Pages with login required references or sources, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In 1987, he was among those inductees from, In 1995, Armstrong was posthumously honored for his boxing career by being inducted into the, The story of his life is retold in the radio drama ", This page was last edited on 23 January 2023, at 22:13. www.martialbot.com/boxing/h/henry-armstrong.html. Armstrong's streak of 27 knockout wins in a row qualifies as one of the longest knockout win streaks in the history of boxing, according to The Ring magazine. Jolson offered boxer Petey Sarron $15,000 to defend his featherweight title against Armstrong, and the two boxers met on October 29, 1937, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. Because the fight was scheduled for just ten rounds, the fight was recognized as a title fight only by California. 1913-1998 We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. (WLBT) - The inaugural Henry Armstrong Boxing Classic will be held in Columbus on Saturday. navclassicover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_over.gif";
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