Because animals must become broken before they can perform tricks or stunts for entertainment, the combination of uncomfortable positions, potential abuse, and small cages or enclosures can lead to abnormal behavior patterns. Yet, if it fails, the trainer restrains from giving out anything. Cons: -Animals are forced to do the tricks. The animals would often be overworked, beaten until they were willing to submit, and forced to live in confined conditions while trying to balance below average food supplies and irregular feeding schedules. The easiest way to search for these petitions is by doing quick online research and by showing at least a tiny bit of support. For one, the infant elephant, Kenny, was forced to perform while being sick and eventually died (as a result). Efforts need to be made to encourage circus owners to breed animals to maintain captive animal populations and reduce the number of wild animals removed from their natural environments. Animals spend 96 percent of their lives behind bars. Horses, elephants, lions, and the like have been integral parts of circus performances and one of the main reason why the circus became so popular. According to circus cruelty facts, the secret to achieving this lies in something referred to as Operant Conditioning. Its a particular type of training method which relies on learning through rewards and punishments for specific behavior. Unlike most contemporary all-human circus shows, traditional circuses with animals receive no public funding and survive entirely on ticket sales. on this topic is by explaining the animals natural behavior and then contrasting it with the behavior in the circus. I dont even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. Now, they have to ensure that the animals are not being abused by them. Thats why many owners are encouraged to stop taking animals from the wild for their shows and to work with others to improve populations. Were you aware that tigers are actually semi-nocturnal creatures that are only active during the nighttime? are highly susceptible to tuberculosis due to constant, stressful transportation conditions and poor water quality. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against. And the list goes on. Since 2000, there have been over 35 serious cases of elephants escaping circuses and running wild through city streets. Wild animals in circuses are now banned in England and Wales. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. Laws that protect traveling animals are not enforced enough to make a difference, and are highly ignored. Although the UK's Government pledged to ban them in 2012, the individual Conservative MPs still repeatedly block the bills. Have students list positive and negative aspects of each in a worksheet. 7. There are about 2,800 licensed animal exhibitors throughout the U.S., which include zoos, circuses, petting farms, wildlife and marine mammal parks, and some sanctuaries. The whips, tight collars, muzzles, electric prods, bullhooks, and other tools used during circus acts are reminders that the animals are being forced to perform. Not to mention that this process goes on for generations on end. Chinese circuses have defended their shows, saying that the animals are well fed and that teaching them tricks can help them become "stars". webpages articles every day along with a mug of coffee. 4 Red discussing pros and cons of using circus animals. When animal activists began protesting this form of entertainment in the 1960s, many circuses would go out of business or merge with other companies. Tigers are semi-nocturnal creatures, but they are forced to stay awake during the day. So, if a cruelty-free circus shows up in your town, check it out and show your support. The 18-month study, sponsored by the RSPCA and published as Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's World? Animals should not be used in a circus. 3 Pros of Animal Use in the Circus While the rules have changed and large animals are no longer used in circuses, many animals continue to be presented to further the education of circus attendees. Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's World. to such a great extent that they may start losing their hair, teeth, or both due to high levels of mental and physical stress. Animal-free circuses are thriving, so consider going to one of them for entertainment value instead of watching animals perform useless tricks. Of course, this fact applies only when animals (in captivity) receive proper treatment and care. Being confined to small spaces for extended periods, species such as tigers, monkeys, elephants, and ponies are denied certain natural behaviors. Part of HuffPost News. After being diagnosed with colon cancer, Simon joined forces with PETA in drawing up a list and helping as many animals as he could before he passed away. This way, the animal learns that it must perform the task the way the trainer wants it to be performed to receive a reward. In his own words, Simon said that he wanted to see captured animals walk in grass for the very first time. Police officers found the animal in a trailer in a hotel parking lot. Even though circuses in Cyprus, Greece, Bolivia, and Malta have banned the use of all animals (both wild and domestic), some countries still wont budge. .After watching the videos below, have . There have been seven prosecutions of circus trainers in 130 years; a tiny minority of the trainers who worked blamelessly in that time. Sadly, the circus animals lost a dear friend and a passionate animal rights advocate. The wild animals used to perform in circuses have the same needs as they would in the wild. We also know that no bear bile farmers in Vietnam were able to successfully breed captive bears so where are the circus animals coming from? Some cultural traditions are founded upon animal exploitation for entertainment purposes. ? Circuses train wild animals to perform unnatural acts for human amusement. Even when the handler walked by her after the incident, she would scream and veer away. Animals Asias investigation into animal circuses in Vietnam found 100% of facilities failed to meet the animals basic needs. It also explains the solutions to banning animal circus and zoos. Zoos can help to save endangered species by keeping them in a 'safe' environment. A circus is not required to carry emergency euthanasia equipment either, which means it is up to law enforcement to deal with a loose animal instead of the caretakers. There are specific guidelines and regulations that must be followed. Exotic animals perform and are exhibited in the entertainment industry for human leisure in zoos, television, movies, and live performances. Although some companies do not offer reasonable care to the animals in their circus, there are organizations like the Carson and Barnes Circus that support their own herd of retired elephants on land in Oklahoma. The US, France, and the UK are at the top of the list of countries that still use animals in shows. lost a dear friend and a passionate animal rights advocate. Whether youre studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers. People began to fear others would mishandle and would not provide the proper care for the exotic animals in the entertainment industry causing conflict. Circuses are just as capable as zoos for caring for animals. Pros & cons of the circus animals by Jodi Strehlow / in Lifestyle Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. There were two other incidents that involved an elephant named Tyke that were attributed to her in 1993 as well. Animals learn how to do tricks through fear instead of encouragement. Animals in the wild are endangered by human predators and shrinking habitats, and live short, dangerous lives. Hopefully, this article helped you realize that what we, humans, are doing is extremely wrong and unfair towards our fellow living beings. An animal circus is defending using wild animals in their shows. Banning circus animals because of the case of Anne the elephant would be as ridiculous as banning children's television presenters because of Jimmy Savile. We should protect them in their own habitat and prevent their abuse elsewhere. during the show, they are actually prompting the canine with a sharp, painful pinch. 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The loud noise of the music, the cheers of the crowd and the dizzying lights all disorientate and cause stress to wild animals. suffered the disease after getting too close to an ill elephant. Natural animal behaviors are changed. Circus animals bred into captivity increase the species odds of survival. Today in 4Red we have been learning about animals within the circus. Mandy Arwani Jee (61360) 5. First, animals in captivity are often deprived of their natural habitat and social structure, which can lead to physical and psychological problems. It is transmitted through the air, placing anyone that comes in direct contact with the ill animal (whether it be another elephant or human) at serious risk. Most itinerary stops are not inspected even though there are USDA minimum standards of care in the United States. Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Once upon a time, a circus was a place where the most astonishing events, animals and entertainers could be seen by people who spent most of their time working to survive. Your email address will not be published. This is because of the constant travelling, the cramped transport, the small temporary housing, forced training and performance. By being featured in a circus, an animals plight or endangered position can be discussed and funds raised. Proponents of using animals for entertainment argue that condemning animal related events shows a lack of sensitivity toward cultural traditions. Seeing animals abused on stage only teaches people that animals are here for human entertainment and that we can treat them in any way we please, regardless of their emotions and needs. Generations of people have brought their children to co wild circus animals. Captive animals can't behave, socialise or get enough exercise as they would in the wild. This unrealistic context creates a disconnect between nature and humanity, perpetuating the notion that it is acceptable and enjoyable to exploit animals for our own entertainment. A recent report commissioned by the Welsh Government concluded that "Life for wild animals in travelling circuses - doesn't appear to constitute either a 'good life' or a 'life worth living'". When would someone ever see a bear wearing a costume while spinning balls with its hind feet? 3/ Circuses with wild animals are strictly regulated by a licensing scheme, introduced in 2012, that sees them inspected by vets six times a year (twice unannounced) with the results available online. Alternatives to balloons and sky lanterns. This disadvantage is one of the primary reasons why circuses around the world have been responsible for over 100 injuries and several fatalities. in Journalism from UNLV. The loud noises and crowds of people are often upsetting or frightening for performing animals. Only a small fraction of the people who care for these animals use abusive practices. Before TV and the Internet, the circus was the only opportunity for most people to contemplate some animals such as lions, monkeys, and elephants. People take part, considering them to be fun, entertaining, artistic or cultural . So what is the problem with wild animal performance? To no great surprise, there are a lot of cruel circus companies that are still operational, even though they have been cited plenty of times. Animals in circuses develop abnormal behaviors. The wild animals commonly abused in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. The Department of Agriculture will routinely inspect programs to ensure compliance with the current regulations as well. Circus life impacts negatively on animal welfare. 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. The average circus travels for 48 weeks of the year, and during this time, the animals are all confined to tiny cages, only just big enough . What countries still use animals in circuses? The circus is a cultural tradition in the United States and throughout the world. Circuses with wild animals are strictly regulated by a licensing scheme, introduced in 2012, that sees them inspected by vets six times a year (twice unannounced) with the results available online. 1. Frequently, visitors feed large animals with iconic snacks such as peanuts and popcorn. This can be very stressful for them. Most of them are highly educated people who are specifically trained to provide the best care possible. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take circus elephants off of shows. The key to a successful experience is to provide the animals with enough space to live comfortably while traveling, and then providing an enclosure that simulates their natural habitat with as much space as possible. Animals in captivity refer to animals that are kept in controlled environments such as zoos, aquariums, circuses, and wildlife parks. Bet you didnt know that most cages in which. Animals such as camels will spend their time in animal tents, in fenced-off areas or tethered to graze. Animals Should Not Be Used for Entertainment. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the federal, state, and international laws that affect circus animals. Some cultural traditions are founded upon animal exploitation for entertainment purposes. The next targets would be zoos and aquariums, horseracing, meat consumption, wool, silk and leather-wearing, medical research and pet ownership. Just think of Gus, a polar bear kept in Central Park Zoo, who, in the mid-1990s, worried spectators as he obsessively swam up and down his tiny pool, sometimes even for. It was started in London by horse-rider Philip Astley, and although the global success of Cirque du Soleil proves circus can flourish without animals, surely there should be room in the land of its creation for a few well-run and regulated shows that keep alive the entertainment in its most pure form, with a mixture of human and animal acts. While it is possible that domesticated dogscouldenjoy the stimulation of certain types of circus training and performance, for wild species such as tigers, bears and macaques, performing on stage is deeply traumatic. Carson and Barnes Circus supports its own herd of retired elephants in Oklahoma. The Animal Welfare Act looks out for the. The average life. While the rules have changed and large animals are no longer used in circuses, many animals continue to be presented to further the education of circus attendees. This made sense to early entertainment entrepreneurs who saw a future in large establishments that could cater to the industrial revolutions penny-pinching lower class. She was an African bush elephant from Mozambique who performed with Circus International out of Honolulu. does not only involve beatings and confinement to small spaces. Jumbo, the worlds largest circus elephant, was hit by a train after being led to his stall after a show. Circuses, aquariums, and zoos have . By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. China has banned animal circuses and Bolivia has banned live animals from travelling circuses. The RSPCA helps animals in England and Wales. Proponents might point to the Carson and Barnes retirement farm in Oklahoma as a way to be responsible with animal management, but the company does have more than 100 documented violations of the federal Animal Welfare Act. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against animal cruelty in the circus. Every cat and dog owner knows their pet enjoys playing with humans, and it's no different for a horse or a lion. Circuses train wild animals to perform unnatural acts for human amusement. Yes, indeed, all white tigers are cross-eyed. The animals are shocked, whipped, and beaten by their handlers, sometimes daily, and deprived of water and food. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. Circus animals are only performing in front of a crowd for about 1% of the day, before returning to their cramped living conditions. Animal performances, especially those featuring exotic animals, are extremely popular and these shows are almost always sold out. Animals in circuses develop abnormal behaviors. There are plenty of horror stories about the abuse of circus animals if you go looking for them. Barnum in 1865. Generations of people have brought their children to see wild circus animals. Why do circus animals become despondent under these circumstances? There's a good reason as to why the animals have taken a backseat, so to speak, to the talented clowns, trapeze artists and physical feats of the trained performers who now occupy the most successful circuses that continue to entertain and inspire crowds around the world. The use of animals in captivity should be minimized and done in a way that causes the least harm, and ensure that the animals are able to express their natural behaviours as much as possible. Tigers, lions, camels, and other animals endure the rigors of transport, training, and performances, too. Just take a look at some of the prior incidence of said abuse. This means it's now an offence to use wild animals in travelling circuses - whether through performance or exhibition. Mostly, these great mammals will just have . Another benefit of using animals in shows (as circles see it) is the profit it brings to the table. Tuberculosis among elephants in captivity is relatively common. Sign up and we will email you daily with the best of our political and news coverage while also giving you a taste of our most-popular lifestyle, opinion and personal blogs. Bit ironic, isnt it? If you were wondering which kinds of conditions these entail, check out the following. When the circus is run ethically and animals can interact in positive ways with humans, then there is an educational benefit to consider. Restricting animal use in a circus show could be viewed as an infringement on an individuals right to enjoy animal acts. While the intent of what zoos are trying to accomplish is good, there are still some cons to keeping these animals in captivity . Some pet sport events are solely between the animals while others use the animals in a lesser role. Even the companies with sterling reputations can struggle to manage them when they decide it is time to be free of their confines. It is crucial to realize that circuses without animals are much more fun as they do not exploit wild or domestic creatures. Generations of people have brought their children to co wild circus animals. This way an increasing number of people can take a stance and speak up for these unlucky creatures. Companies get to continue operating despite frequent violations. There are many types of animal sporting events, with varying levels of participation from humans. Pros And Cons Of Zoos . During the summer of 1997, an elephant named Heather died of heat exhaustion while traveling through New Mexico. The US, France, and the UK are at the top of the list of countries that still use animals in shows. In addition to that, her toes were cut off, and she also suffers from alopecia. According to law enforcement documents from Canadian and American officials, a single tusk African elephant, also of the same name, was beaten in public to the point where she was screaming and bending down on three legs to avoid being hit. I dont know who you are but certainly youre going to a famous blogger if you Bet this one caught you completely off-guard! Many of the circus animals that traditionally tour with the show are on the endangered species list. There were 10 additional animals removed from that container, which was noted as being poorly vented, and turned over to the custody of the local zoo. Vicious training tactics are also used on mans best friend dogs. Sometimes they even harm themselves. They are stripped of their natural habitats, and most may never see their families ever again. Elephants are made to stand on one leg and spin in circles often while standing on top of small stools. suffered greatly at the hands of their handlers. Keep in mind, though, that circus performances were held close to the railway yards back in the day. Even though Cholita has gained her freedom, she still carries the brutal scars of her time in the circus. Using trained animals in the circus. and stop the exploitation of all animals, particularly white tigers. Animals in captivity are deprived of many things that are important to them, as a result they become lonely and bored. Travelling circuses are still allowed to transport wild animals while they are in England. 2. It also focuses specific attention on three species (primates, elephants, and big cats) that are a . Every aspect of the animal's life, diet and accommodation is governed by strict guidelines. Registered charity no.219099. Animals in the circus that are most affected by tiny cages are lions, tigers, bears, and elephants. Only 4% of them get to live a life outside of cages and chains when living in this situation. The use of animals in captivity is a controversial issue, with arguments for and against the practice. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. The company responsible for Heather also got in trouble when workers beat a baby elephant named Mickey in front of a live audience. [ 1] [ 2] The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. Many animals in circuses carry diseases that can be transferred over to humans. 7. 7/ It's what the public want to see. 3. The history of the modern circus starts with a man named Philip Astley. Animals Asia Foundation, LimitedAnimals Asia Foundation is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Children have put together videos of reasons why animals should be included within the circus world as well as arguing their views for why animals should not be part of a circus act. Jodi Strehlow has been a freelance writer since 1992 and has experience writing employee how-to handbooks. Credit: YouTube. Kimberley McGee is an award-winning journalist with 20+ years of experience writing about education, jobs, business and more for The New York Times, Las Vegas Review-Journal, Todays Parent and other publications. Lets cut to the chase. Wild animals have naturally evolved to be comfortable with certain environments, habitats, and climates. Circus animals are forced to live in a cage, travel extensively and exist in an unnatural environment. Creating jobs for humans has moral implications when it is at the expense of animals. 1. which depicts the treatment of large animals. Sheila Lehrke, the animal issues coordinator for the International Professional Rodeo Association, has a brochure full of rules and guidelines for handling livestock that govern all association. For example, elephants in the wild typically eat branches, roots, and grass, taking each bite in complete peace.\n\nOn the other hand, elephants in the circus or zoo are given straw, branches, and hay. Training techniques involve using whips and other devices to force animals to act. You rarely see wild elephants traveling and living all by themselves. Naturally, the constant beatings can leave ugly and painful wounds on the body that are not appealing to the visitors. They tend to use the funds from ticket sales to further preservation of animals in the world. Supporters argue that animals in captivity can be used for education and research and that zoos and aquariums play an important role in conservation by breeding endangered species. The animals are beaten, punished, and humiliated to become more submissive and do the tricks the trainers want them to do. These events may have been educational and exotic in the past, but it is also a challenge to escape the possibilities of cruelty in this atmosphere. Animals in zoos are trapped in cages, all day every day. Circuses and other animal entertainments The animal rights answer The use of animals to entertain human beings is wrong because: it treats the animal as a means to achieve some human end. Donations are tax deductible to the extent permitted by the law. Circus animals are often transported over large distances with circuses in Indonesia eventransporting dolphinsby truck and plane which is clearly unsuitable for the species. The reason being that elephants are group animals that thrive in herds, typically composed of. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. Will you donate today and show kindness to animals who only know sadness and pain? China has banned animal circuses and Bolivia; Question: The Pros and Cons of the Circus Animals Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. Wild animals are kept captive for many reasons - find out about the difficulties of keeping wildlife. If you want to take it one step further, consider writing a letter to your local officials to stop cruel circus shows in your area. . Safe as in protected from poachers, predators, habitat loss and even starvation. The most common and cruel tactic for forcing animals to perform elaborate tricks is by terrifying them with different forms of physical (and mental) punishment. After attaining her masters degree in English language and literature, she has decided to join the team of creative writers dedicated to delivering the hottest content on the web. . Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feeling the circus once provoked. Zoos provide specialized care for the animals that are kept on the grounds. 15. of elephants held in captivity is lameness and foot issues. 2. So what are Herminas favorite topics to cover? This disadvantage is one of the primary reasons why the largest circus companies stopped using elephants and other animals in their shows ultimately forcing some of them to go out of business. Many animals used in circuses are bred in captivity and will spend their entire lives in close contact with humans in an unnatural, stressful environment. He would be the first to create a space where all acts, including clowns, could be brought together to perform a show. 5. site daily, this web page is truly pleasant and the visitors are genuinely Animals, good books, health, fitness, self-careyou name it. Plus, every circus, including animal accommodation, is on continual show to the public. causes these poor animals to do just that. 14. -Animals are taken away from their families and become lonely and sad. Even then, any animal that is forced to do tricks as a way to generate applause is one that is being potentially abused for the sake of human income. In line with the definition provided by Article 4(1) of the Services Directive, travelling circuses are classified as a service, which the EU legislators have the competence to regulate pursuant to Article 114 of . But when Stanley Johnson and a group of politicians delivered a petition to 10 Downing Street on Wednesday, calling for a ban on wild animals in the big top, I wondered how many of them had first-hand experience of how circuses care for their animals. Although this is a great step, domesticated animals such as horses, dogs, goats, llamas and birds are sadly still permitted to be used in Irish circuses. Zoos stopped animal performances to distance themselves from circuses, but have reintroduced them because animals benefit from the stimulation.
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