how many wives did joseph son of jacob have how many wives did joseph son of jacob have

They were rapacious, while Joseph never enjoyed anything that was not his (Zeb. [g] Then he had their donkeys prepared with grain and sent the other brothers back to Canaan. Some of those women were also married to friends of his.Nov 11, 2014 And after Joseph perished, the sons of Jacob took unto themselves wives. Judah (left) talking to Tamar (right) (1606-1669), by Rembrandt. He forgave them and sent for Jacob and the entire household to come to Egypt. But Judah pleaded for Benjamin, offering himself as a slave instead. They returned with a wolf, but when Jacob began to reproach the beast for its cruelty, the wolf answered, in human language, that she had not committed the crime, and that she herself was searching for her lost cub. Israel declared that they would be heirs to the inheritance of the house of Israel, as if they were his own children, just as Reuben and Simeon were. Nice going! This also created rivalries between their sons. She became angry and told lies about him, so he was put in jail. I smiled, and told them to listen again. After Jacob's death, Joseph received the Pharaoh's permission to travel with a great caravan to Canaan in order to bury the patriarch. I put up the white board and I was marking out the family tree of the patriarchs. It is described in the Quran as the 'best of stories'. They were directed into the province of Goshen and Joseph readied his chariot to meet his father there. Efforts to Bear Children. Joseph would have been approximately six years old . Taking 130 and subtracting it from Joseph's age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. In analyzing Genesis Chapter 37, there are five different Hebrew names used to describe five different groups of people involved in the transaction of selling Joseph, according to Rabbi Judah and Rav Huna. Elkannah had two women but again, one of them was barren so I suspect that Peninah was a concubine. (Gen. 28:3, 4) This explains why Jacob when nearly 100 years old did everything in his power to obtain God's blessing; he even wrestled with a materialized angel. To Joseph he declared: Joseph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well; whose branches run over the wall. Rav Huna adds one more sale by concluding that after the Medanites sold him to the Egyptians, a fifth sale occurred when the Egyptians sold him to Potiphar. Later we read, "His . After his phenomenal rise to power, as he is passing through the street one day, his attention is attracted by a beggar woman whose bearing shows traces of former greatness. [h] It had been over twenty years since Joseph had last seen his father. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. They also discovered that all of their money sacks still had money in them, and they were dismayed. (Genesis 49:3350:14), After their father died, the brothers of Joseph feared retribution for being responsible for Joseph's deliverance into Egypt as a slave. Soon, the family took up residence in the town of Bethel and later moved to Hebron. Indeed, he blessed Joseph's sons before all the rest. The word used by for echad in the LXX (Septuagint, the authorized Greek translation of the Tanach OT) and the NT (ie. Loaded with knowledge and wisdom. Jacob with Ephraim and Manasseh. Jacob also had some daughters, but the Bible gives the name of only one of them. The historicity of Joseph's story is debated, with dates ranging from an early estimate beginning around 2000 B.C.E. ACTS 7:13-15 13 And the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became known to the Pharaoh. Response: We read in Genesis 41:45 that Pharaoh gave Joseph Osnat daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife. 84, xl. When they were brought to Joseph's house, they were apprehensive about the returned money in their money sacks. Joseph had good reasons not to have an affair with Potiphar's wife: he did not want to abuse his master's trust; he believed in the sanctity of marriage; and . The story begins in Canaan - modern day Palestine, Syria and Israel - around 1600 to 1700 BC. His estranged brothers later reunited with him when they came to Egypt to buy grain during a famine, and thus Joseph became the central figure to lead the children of Israel (Jacob) during their course of exile in Egypt. He brought them closer and relayed to them the events that had happened and told them not to fear, that what they had meant for evil, God had meant for good. This sets up the climax of the story, which many regard to be the moment Joseph reveals his identity to his brothers (Gen 45:3). Both the term "Joseph" and the term "Ephraim" were also frequently used by the biblical writers to refer to the norther tribes generally or to the later northern kingdom, usually called Israel. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Joseph was the favorite son of his father, who made him a richly ornamented coat. "Pharaoh called Joseph by the name Tzafnat-Pa'neach and gave him as his wife Asenath the daughter of Poti-Fera priest of On. Abraham had one wife, and then only took a concubine when she was still barren at 80; he took a second wife only after the death of his first. But you'd be wrong. 4) Judah was the next. Esau took a third wife to please his father Isaac (Genesis 28:6-9). Joseph is between 39 and 56 years old. He was also the first born of his mother Rachel, whom his father loved more than any of his wives and made Joseph Jacob's favorite son (Genesis 29-30:24; Genesis 37:1-4). 4. When the famine came which Pharoah had dreampt of, and Joseph had predicted, Joseph's father, brothers, and their families, settled in Egypt where there was food. Am happy to have read this. After they had consumed all of the grain that they brought back from Egypt, Jacob told his sons to go back to Egypt for more grain. (Genesis 50:2226). [b] Upon imprisoning Joseph, the brothers saw a camel caravan carrying spices and perfumes to Egypt, and sold Joseph to these merchants. To sum up, true Biblical (as well as ancient Near Eastern) polygamy (having more than one wife on purpose) was really limited to Kings, and that was historically for the purpose of creating alliances and safety for the kingdom. When Joseph's half-brothers reached home after selling him, Jacob ordered them to arm themselves and capture the beast that had supposedly killed Joseph. Jacob therefore let the wolf go. What about the Ethiopian woman that Moses took as a wife in Numbers 12:1? How many years overall did he work for Laban? Who was the wife of Joseph son of Jacob? The final group, where a transaction is made, is among the Egyptians in the same verse. JOSEPH. Jacob lived in the land of his father's sojournings, in the land of Canaan. Full Bible Timeline - section on the life of Jacob. Old and nearly blind, Jacob is overwhelmed with joy, saying: "I never expected to see your face again, and now God has allowed me to see your children too" (Gen 48:11). The musical Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat is about Joseph's story. He was Jacob's eleventh son and Rachel's first. The first group identified, are Joseph's brothers when Judah brings up the idea of selling Joseph in verses 26 and 27. [NOTE: Jacob is listed by Stephen individually.] I smiled. This makes Jesus related to Adam, both as the son of God and . Before he died, he made the children of Israel swear that when they left the land of Egypt they would take his bones with them, and on his death his body was embalmed and placed in a coffin in Egypt. Joseph or Yosef (Hebrew: , Arabic: , Yusuf; "The Lord increases") is a major figure in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament). Joseph, son of Jacob and Rachel, lived in the land of Canaan with ten half-brothers, one full brother, and at least one half-sister. Thank you. After being beaten by his brethren, Joseph was thrown by Simeon into a pit, among serpents and scorpions; but Joseph prayed to God and the reptiles retired to their holes (Targ. Unbeknownst to them, Joseph had also returned their money to their money sacks (Genesis 42:128). yosef] to me another son." (Gen. 30:24) He was born in Padan-aram when Jacob was about 90 years old. He is Jacob's favorite (Genesis 37:3). How long did Jacob in the Bible wait to marry his wife? I have written six books on the ancient Near Eastern and First Century context of Scripture, including a family curriculum series. More rabbinical literature has been generated concerning him than any of the other sons of Jacob, and he is also a significant figure in Islamic tradition. When he returned, the Vizier took Simeon and bound him as a hostage. Our President, Mr . Joseph was the first son of Rachel and Jacob, and the 11th of Jacobs 12sons, Joseph was sold by his brothers into slavery in Egypt, Joseph became the slave of Potiphar a very high official in Egypt. In the Qayyumu'l-Asma', the Bb refers to Bah'u'llh as the true Joseph and makes an analogous prophecy regarding Bah'u'llh suffering at the hands of his brother, Mrz Yahy. arose that night, and took his two wives, his two maidservants1 and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. However, they agreed to be escorted back to Egypt. Joseph predicted seven years of plenty to be followed by seven years of famine and advised the Pharaoh to appoint someone to store up surplus grain. And Jo. So Joseph supplied them Egyptian transport wagons, new garments, silver money, and twenty additional donkeys carrying provisions for the journey. 2:1; 2 Ne. The brothers were frozen and could not utter a word. The brothers then dipped Joseph's coat in goat's blood and, returning home, showed it to their father, who concluded that Joseph had been torn apart by a wild beast. The genealogy of Jesus in the New Testament traces Jesus' ancestry lineally, from Abraham to David, and then from David to Jesus. And as it was budding, its blossoms came out and they produced grapes. He even instructed them to take his bones with them. yosef] to me another son." The steward put them at ease, telling them not to worry about the money, and brought out their brother Simeon. [a] When Joseph was seventeen years old, he shared with his brothers two dreams he had had: in the first dream, Joseph and his brothers gathered bundles of grain, of which those his brothers gathered, bowed to his own. 25 Rachel's servant Bilhah's sons were Dan and Naphtali. On the third day, he brought them out of prison to reiterate that he wanted their youngest brother brought to Egypt to demonstrate their veracity. As Zipporah was a Midianite, calling her a Kusite makes absolute sense. "[43] The story has a lot in common with the biblical narrative, but with certain differences. 14. Who was Jacob's first wife? [29] Maimonides comments that even the villager in Shechem, about whom Joseph inquired his brother's whereabouts, was a "divine messenger" working behind the scene.[30]. Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim were born before the years of famine. These children are the offspring of four different women, Leah and Rachel, his wives, and Zilpah and Bilhah, their respective handmaids. 34), and a whole chapter Yusuf (sura xii.) [5], In rabbinic tradition, he is considered the ancestor of a second Messiah called "Mashiach ben Yosef", who will wage war against the forces of evil alongside Mashiach ben David and die in combat with the enemies of God and Israel. How many wives did Abraham have? Joseph wept as they spoke and told them that what had happened was God's purpose to save lives and the lives of his family. The baker's dream was about three baskets full of bread for the Pharaoh, and birds were eating the bread out of those baskets. . The two halves of Manasseh were often treated as two separate units in the biblical account. Part of the problem with that verse is that it is almost always separated from the context of the verses before it the case of the woman taken as a prisoner of war, brought into a mans home and taken as a wife. The archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, and hated him: But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the Mighty God of Jacob (From thence is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel), Even by the God of your father who shall help thee; and by the Almighty who shall bless thee With blessings of heaven above, Blessings of the deep that lieth under, Blessings of the breasts and of the womb. Jacob's family travel to Egypt to escape the famine, and it is through him that they are given leave to settle in the Land of Goshen (the eastern part of the Nile Delta). The levirate marriage was for the purpose of providing a woman with offspring and so if a man was already married, he could still perform the levirate function and she would be provided for with her dead husbands share of the inheritance, which then belongs to her son (or daughter, because the Torah also says that if a man dies and has only daughters they can inherit so that his name and inheritance will not pass from Israel). In fact, this is all we learn about her: Genesis 41:45: "Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave . [18] After two more years, the Pharaoh dreamt of seven lean cows which devoured seven fat cows; and of seven withered ears of grain which devoured seven fat ears. She also bore Benjamin and was a faithful wife to Jacob. Loads of love from me my sister Wisdom Speaks. Abraham married Sarah, who was his niece; Isaac married Rebekah, who was his first cousin once removed; and Jacob married Leah and Rachel, who were his first cousins. He stored up in Egypt all the gold and silver of the world, and it was carried away by the Israelites when they left Egypt. She then had three more sons: Simeon, Levi and Judah. I want to point out something obvious about Joseph's wife Asenath I think many of us have a tendency to skip over without giving it much thought. Joseph! Joseph ordered the steward to go after the brothers and to question them about the "missing" silver cup. Many of these amplifications have been borrowed by rabbinical tradition. Even John Calvin, sometimes hailed as the father of modern grammatico-historical exegesis,[39] writes "in the person of Joseph, a lively image of Christ is presented. Isaac and Rebecca's son Jacob was sent there to avoid the wrath of his brother Esau. New World Encyclopedia writers and editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia article During the seven years of abundance, Joseph ensured that the storehouses were full and that all produce was weighed. Joseph prospered in Potiphar's household and was eventually made head of the servants. Joseph was called into his father's house and Israel pleaded with his son that he not be buried in Egypt. Here, Potiphar's wife (called Zuleika in later tradition) tried to seduce Joseph, which he refused. [45] Joseph is thrown into a well, and was taken as a slave by a passing caravan. The community seems to confuse quite often what is description vs prescription. 21-22; comp. Yet, from this answer in Quora. 18A new Pharaoh arose in Egypt, who knew nothing of Joseph. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. He then sent them away with grain, retaining Simeon as a hostage (Gen. 42:1-25), while ordering them not to return without Benjamin, the only one of his brothers born of Joseph's own mother, Rachel. Rachel had the perfectly acceptable legal recourse in those days to provide her husband with a surrogate, and according to the laws of the surrounding nations, any child borne by the concubine would be counted as coming from her which is exactly why Rachel, and not Bilhah, named the boys. The Bible states that this name was given to Jacob as by God later in his life: "And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed." (Genesis 32:28 . Both were met by angels at various times (Gen. R. 84:6; Num. Scripture doesn't tell us much about Asenath, the wife of Joseph, the son of Jacob. The story of Yusuf and Zulaikha was a favorite love song in the Near East. Joseph was sold by his brothers into slavery in Egypt (Genesis 37). In the Bible, the name Joseph was first mentioned as the eleventh son of Jacob, and the According to the biblical account, Joseph was the son of Jacob by Rachel, the patriarch's favorite wife (Gen. 30:23, 24), who, on the occasion of Joseph's birth, said, "The Lord shall add [Heb. Abraham then died at 175 years of age (25 . The twelve sons of Jacob (Israel) from oldest to youngest were as follows. Christian Apologetics & Intelligence Ministry, Tyler Dawn How Many Wives did Jacob Have? 14Joseph sent for his father Jacob and his whole family, seventy-five souls, to come and live in Egypt. Genesis 41:45 says that after Joseph interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh 45 Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphnath-paaneah; and he gave him to wife Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On. In one Talmudic story, Joseph was buried in the Nile river, as there was some dispute as to which province should be honored by having his tomb within its boundaries. Levirate marriage served two functions that a mans name would not cease to go forward and that a woman would not be bereft of support. Stories about Jacob in the Bible begin at Genesis 25:19. Cushan and Midian are equated with each other, as are tents and curtains and affliction and trembling. Thus, Joseph was indeed a "child of Isaac's old age" (Gen 37:3). Convinced of his brothers' repentance and overcome with emotion, Joseph finally revealed himself to them. We can have a conquering faith in Jesus though we are tested by many tribulations. It served a specific societal function within a context that no longer exists (much like the need for Levirate marriage). ", "The bones of Joseph which the children of Israel had brought up from the land of Egypt, they buried at Shechem in the plot of ground that Jacob had purchased from the sons of Hamor". Confronting Pseudo-archaeological memes Pt 4: Was Byblos the Goddess of Writing? No, he had two (and not by his choosing) wives and two concubines four women to whom he was connected through children. Who was Leah's 4th son? Mary and Joseph ended up in Bethlehem where the birth took place. Joseph did very well with God's help. Joseph likely also has this status because he is the eldest child of Jacob's favorite (deceased) wife, Rachel . They shall be on the head of Joseph, And on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren. She told Jacob, "Here is my maid Bilhah. After bearing Judah, Leah stopped bearing children for a . The favoritism Israel showed Joseph and the plot against him by his brothers were divine means of getting him into Egypt. In the Yahwist version Joseph is sold to Ismaelites, while in the Elohist (E) narrative it is Midianites who buy him. Joseph interpreted this dream as the cup-bearer being restored as cup-bearer to the Pharaoh within three days. He then tested them further, by accusing Benjamin of theft. Joseph saw and inquired of Benjamin, and was overcome by emotion but did not show it. In an essay posted without fanfare to its website in late October, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints said for the first time that Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church, had as many as 40 wives. The name of Reuben's wife is 'Ad 1 and the name of Simeon's wife is 'Adb'a, a Canaanite; 1 and the name of Levi's wife is Mlk, 2 of the daughters of Aram, of the seed of the sons of Terah; and the name of Judah . Is Polygamy Really Biblical? When the Vizier (Joseph) appeared, they gave him gifts from their father. Isaac had one wife. Unaware of this secondary intention, the others obeyed him first. This caused a stir amongst the brothers. Joseph had good reasons not to have an affair with Potiphar's wife: he did not want to abuse his master's trust; he believed in the sanctity of marriage; and it went against his ethical, moral and religious principles taught to him by his father Jacob. Others consider the story a semi-independent novella, which has been independently added to the biblical record. Jacob, Hebrew Yaaqov, Arabic Yaqb, also called Israel, Hebrew Yisrael, Arabic Isrl, Hebrew patriarch who was the grandson of Abraham, the son of Isaac and Rebekah, and the traditional ancestor of the people of Israel. "All Pharaoh's officials accompanied himthe dignitaries of his court and all the dignitaries of Egyptbesides all the members of Joseph's household and his brothers and those belonging to his father's household Chariots and horsemen also went up with him. This family, with its sordid history of deceit, jealousy, and . He went into his private room and wept there. Abravanel explains that she had accused other servants of the same crime in the past. To add to the distinction within the family, in chapter thirty-seven, when Joseph goes tattling on his brothers, it specifically mentions that they are the sons of the neshe Bilhah and Zilpah.